A Hong Kong court sentenced dozens of pro-democracy figures to up to 10 years in prison, the largest trial under a national security law imposed by Beijing in response to 2019 pro-democracy demonstrations. Benny Tai, a former law professor who organized an unofficial primary election, received the longest sentence. The defendants faced charges of conspiracy to commit subversion related to the primary election, which aimed to boost democrat’s chances in an upcoming election. High court judges rejected their argument, stating that the plan could create a constitutional crisis. Critics say the national security law has led to a crackdown on expression, violating civil liberties promised to Hong Kong upon its return to China in 1997. Western governments have criticized the trial as politically motivated.
Of the 47 defendants, 31 pleaded guilty for lesser sentences while 14 were convicted in May. Other prominent activists received varying sentences, including pro-democracy politician Joshua Wong. Protests erupted outside the courtroom, with supporters denouncing the trial as unjust. The trial is seen as part of authorities’ efforts to eliminate political opposition in Hong Kong, particularly targeting pro-democracy politicians and activists. Despite growing influence from Beijing, a majority of adults in Hong Kong continue to support a democratic system. The trial is viewed as a pivotal moment for Hong Kong’s common law system, with supporters calling for continued advocacy for democracy.
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